Chinese Mythology: Chi You, Lord of Soldiers

Preface: Chi You (蚩尤), the legendary manufacture of weapons, but also rumored to be the Lord God of War, and the Huang Di (黄帝), Yan Di (炎帝) and called “Chinese three ancestors”. It is said to be the leader of Jiuli (九黎) Tribe in the east, with 81 brothers, rumored to use metal (copper) as weapon, and then fought with the Huang Di in Zhuo Lu (now southeast of Zhuo Lu, Hebei Province), and failed to be killed by Yinglong.

Chīyóushìzhōnghuámíndesānxiānzhī , zhōngguóshénhuàdezhànshén 。
Chi You is one of the three great ancestors of the Chinese nation and the god of war in Chinese mythology.

Chuánshuōshǒuxiānmíngbìng使shǐyòngjīnshǔ , bèihòushìzūnchēngwéibīngzhǔ 。
Legend has it that he first invented and used metal, and was honored by later generations as the Lord of Soldiers.

Zàishàngshí , chīyóushìdōngnónggēngluòdeshǒulǐng 。
In the ancient times, Chi You was the leader of the farming tribes of the Eastern Barbarians.

Chīyóudeyàngzihěnbié , yǒuzhīshǒu 、 zhījiǎo , zhīyǎnjīng , liùtiáoshǒu , tóushàngháizhǎngzheduìniújiǎo 。
Chi You’s appearance is very special, he has eight hands, eight feet, four eyes, six arms, and a pair of bull’s horns on his head.

Chuánshuōyǒu 81 xiōng , fēichángyǒngměng 。
Legend has it that he had 81 brothers, each very brave.

Chīyóuyuánběnyánshìluòde , dànyīnwèimáodùn , kāile , chénglejiǔdeshǒulǐng 。
Chi You originally and Yan Di is a tribe, but because of the conflict, he left himself and became the leader of the Jiu Li tribe.

Jiǔshìjiǔluòdeliánméng 。
Jiu Li tribe is an alliance of nine tribes.

Yǒutiān , chīyóuzuòmèngmèngdàoshàngtiānrànggōngyánhuáng 。
One day, Chi You dreamed that the heavens told him to attack Yan Di and Huang Di.

bàileyán 。
He defeated Yan Di.

Yánjiùhuángliánshǒu , zài涿zhuō鹿chīyóuzhàn 。
Yan Di then joined hands with the Huang Di and fought with Chi You at Zhuo Lu.

chū , chīyóupíngjiètóngtiěyǒngměng , zhànshàngfēng 。
At first, Chi You had the upper hand by virtue of his copper and iron weapons and bravery.

Hòulái , yánhuángluòyǒuletóngtiě , háidǒngdeyòngxíngtiān 。
Later, the Yan Huang tribe also had copper and iron weapons and knew how to utilize the terrain and weather.

Zuìzhōngchīyóuzhànbài , chuánshuōbèiyìnglóngshā 。
Eventually, Chiyu was defeated and legend has it that he was killed by Ying Long.

Chīyóudeshēnbèifēn , zàngzàiletóngdefāng 。
Chi You’s body was divided and buried in different places.

Chīyóushībàihòu , derénfēnsànkāilái , zhànlehuángxiàyóuchángjiāngzhōngxiàyóu 。
After Chi You’s defeat, his people scattered and occupied the lower reaches of the Yellow River and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

Chuánshuōmenxíngchénglexīndeluòliánméng , jiào “ sānmiáo ”。
Legend has it that they formed a new tribal alliance called “Three Miao”.

Chīyóuhòu , huángdehòudàidōuzūnjìngchīyóuwéi “ bīngzhǔ ”  “ zhànshén ”。
After the death of Chi You, the Huang Di and his descendants are respected Chi You as the “Lord of War” and “God of War”.

Yánhuángluòbàilechīyóuluò , zhīhòuliǎngluòbìng , kāishǐlezhōnghuáwénmíngdehuīhuángshǐ 。
Yan Huang tribe defeated the Chi You tribe, after the two tribes merged, began the glorious history of Chinese civilization.

Chīyóudàilǐngdejiǔ , zàizhōngyuánnónggēng 、 liàntóngtiě 、 zhìzào 、 chuàngzào , wèizhōnghuázǎowénmíngzuòchūlehěngòngxiàn 。
Chi You led the Jiu Li tribe, farming in the Central Plains, smelting copper and iron, manufacturing weapons, create technology, for the early Chinese civilization has made great contributions.

Dàoxiànzài , nán 、 shāndōng 、 běijiāojièdefāngháibèichēngwéi “ jiǔzhī ”。
Until now, the area bordering Henan, Shandong and Hebei is still called the “Capital of Jiu Li”.

Hàn 、 miáo 、 yáo 、 qiāngděngmínnéngdōuchīyóuyǒuguān 。
Han, Miao, Yao, Qiang and other ethnic groups may be related to Chi You.


通过阅读中国神话、民间故事、历史典故、人物传记学汉语,简单易学,中英对照,适合初学者!
Learning Chinese through reading Chinese mythology, folk stories, historical allusions, and biographies is easy to learn and bilingual, suitable for beginners!

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