Chinese Folklore: Ji Gong, the Living Buddha

Preface: Ji Gong, commonly known as Li Xiuyuan, Daoji, today’s Zhejiang Province, Tiantai County) Yongning village people, the Southern Song Dynasty monks, later honoured as the ‘Ji Gong living Buddha’. Legend has it that he was not bound by the precepts, was addicted to wine and meat, and behaved like a madman, but he was a learned and virtuous monk. Ji Gong knew Chinese medicine and cured a lot of difficult cases for the people, and he liked to fight for justice. His virtues of helping the needy, eliminating violence, honouring the good and punishing the bad have left a unique and beautiful impression in people’s minds.

Chuánshuōgōng 18 suìshíláidàolehángzhōudelíngyǐnchūjiā

Legend has it that when Ji Gong was 18 years old, he came to Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou to become a monk.

lemíngjiàodàodànzěnmezūnshǒumiàodeguī

He took the dharma name Daoji, but he didn’t really follow the temple rules.

huānjiǔháiàichīgǒuròuzhèzàishàngduōjiàn

He loved drinking alcohol and eating dog meat, which was unusual among monks.

Hòuláizhuǎnlenánshānjìngdānrènshìsēng

Later, he transferred to Jingci Temple on the Southern Mountain and served as a clerk monk.

jìngxióngbǎo殿diànxìngshīhuǒbèishāohuǐle

Once, the Daxiong Baodian Hall of Jingci Temple was unfortunately destroyed by fire.

gōngshòumìngchóuchóngjiàn殿diànsuǒdetou

Ji Gong was entrusted with raising funds to collect large woods for rebuilding the hall.

lesāntiānsāndejiǔhòuránhǎn :“ touláileKuàijǐng !”

After drinking heavily for three days and nights, he suddenly shouted, “The big woods have arrived! Quickly get them from the well!”

Guǒránzhōngdejǐngzhēndeyǒngchūleduōtou

Indeed, many large woods emerged from the bottom of the well in the temple.

Dāngrénmenjuédetougòuyònglejǐngdetoujiùzàichūxiànle

When the people felt that there were enough woods, the big woods in the well stopped appearing.

Jīntiānzàijìngháinéngkàndàojiàozuòshényùnjǐngdejǐng

Today, in Jingci Temple, you can still see an ancient well called “Shenyun Well”.

gōngháizhīliǎozuòxiǎoshānhuìcóng西fāngfēiláiluòzàilíngyǐnqiányòngshàngqiǎngxīnniángdejiùlecūnmín

Ji Gong also foresaw that a small mountain would fly from the west and land in front of Lingyin Temple. He saved the villagers with a trick of “monks robbing the bride”.

Zhèjiùshìfēiláifēngdeshì

This is the story of Feilai Peak.

gōngháizài西biānfàngshēnglebèijiǎnwěideluócóng西zhōngjiùyǒuleduōméiwěideluó

Ji Gong also released snails with their tails cut by residents near the West Lake, and since then there have been many tailless snails in the West Lake.

háiyòngshànshànjiùràngtiáochángchángjiédexiǎojiànshuǐpēnyǒngcóngyǒngjié

He also waved a broken straw fan and made a small stream that often dried up suddenly spray out, and it has flowed continuously since then and never dried up.

Guāngōngdechuánshuōshìháiyǒuhěnduōhěnduōzhōngguórénbiéài

There are many, many other legendary stories about Ji Gong, and the Chinese are particularly fond of him.


通过阅读中国神话、民间故事、历史典故、人物传记学汉语,简单易学,中英对照,适合初学者!
Learning Chinese through reading Chinese mythology, folk stories, historical allusions, and biographies is easy to learn and bilingual, suitable for beginners!

5 1 vote
Rating
guest
0 Comments
Newest
Oldest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x