Chinese Folktale: Jinniu Lake

Preface: West Lake, also known as Qiantang Lake, located in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China, is one of the three famous lakes in south China. Many interesting stories have been passed down here, such as “The Legend of the White Snake”, “Liang Shan Bo and Zhu Ying Tai” and so on. Today’s story is also related to West Lake.

Hěnjiǔqiányǒujiàojīnniú

Long ago, there was a lake called Jinniu Lake.

xiàngxiànzàizhèmeyǒumíng

It wasn’t as famous as it is now.

shuǐ广guǎngkuòbáimángmángpiàntiānliánzài

The lake was vast, with white waters connecting to the sky.

biānshìféidetián

Fertile farmland surrounded the lake.

Lǎobǎixìngzàizhèzhòngpànzhefēngshōu

People farmed here, hoping for a good harvest.

shuǐshìmendehǎobāngshǒu

The lake water was their good helper.

Zhuāngjiàzhǎngdehěnhǎodàosuìchéndiàndiàndexiàngzhēnzhūyàng

The crops grew well, with heavy rice ears like pearls.

Shōuhuòshíjiādōuxiàodehěnkāixīn

During harvest time, everyone smiled happily.

mángdeshíhòujiāhuìshànglāoxiā

When not busy, people would go fishing and shrimping on the lake.

miànshǎnshǎnguāngjiāfēnxiǎngqiǎohěnkāixīn

The lake surface sparkled, and people shared tips, having a great time.

Zhèméiyǒuzhēngchǎojiāxiāngchǔguòzhejiǎndānkuàidezi

There were no arguments here; people lived in harmony, enjoying simple and happy lives.

zhùzhetóujīnniú

A golden ox lived at the bottom of the lake.

Tiānqíngjiǔlejiùhuìchūxiànjīnguāngshǎnshǎnxiàngzuòjīnshān

When it was sunny for too long, it would appear, glittering like a golden mountain.

qīngshuǐshuǐjiùmǎnle

It spat out clear water, filling the lake.

Yǒuniánxiàtiānhěnjiǔméixià

One summer, it hadn’t rained for a long time.

bèikǎodegànlièzhuāngjiàhuángrénmendeméi

The earth was cracked and dry, the crops were withered, and people were thirsty and weak.

menpànzhejīnniúchūxiàn

They hoped the golden ox would appear.

tiānzǎochénjīnniúzhēndechūxiànle

One morning, the golden ox really appeared.

jiāgāoxìngdepāishǒujiàohǎo

Everyone clapped and cheered with joy.

Jīnniúwánshuǐyòumànmànhuídào

After spitting out water, the golden ox slowly returned to the lake.

Liúxiàjiādewànghuān

Leaving everyone with hope and happiness.

Zhèshìchuánkāile

The news spread.

Yǒuxiànguānxiǎngzhuōjīnniúshēngguāncái

A county magistrate wanted to catch the golden ox to rise in rank and become wealthy.

pàirénzhǎoquèzhǎodào

He sent people to look for it, but they couldn’t find it.

Xiànguānshēnglǎobǎixìngchōugānshuǐ

The magistrate got angry and forced the people to drain the lake.

jiāméibànzhǐchōushuǐlèidejīngjié

People had no choice but to go pumping, exhausted.

shuǐgānlejīnniúchūxiànjīnguāngshǎnshǎn

The lake dried up, and the golden ox appeared, glittering.

Xiànguānxiǎngqiǎngjīnniúquèbāndòng

The magistrate tried to seize the golden ox but couldn’t move it.

xuánshǎngsānbǎiliǎngbáiyíndànlǎobǎixìng

He offered a reward of 300 taels of silver, but the villagers ignored him.

Xiànguānshuōyàoshātóu

The magistrate flew into a rage and threatened to execute them.

Zhèshíjīnniújiàoshēngtiānyáodòng

At that moment, the golden ox roared loudly, shaking the heavens and the earth.

Jīnniúzhànláiyòujiào

The golden ox stood up and roared again.

chūshuǐxiànguāndōujuǎnzǒule

It spat out a surge of water, sweeping away the magistrate and his officers.

shuǐyòumǎnlejīnniúzàichūxiàn

The lake filled up again, and the golden ox never appeared again.

Rénmenwàngliǎojīnniú

People never forgot the golden ox.

Wèileniànzàibiānjiànlezuòchénglóu

To commemorate it, they built a tower near the lake.

jiātiāntiāntiàowàng

Everyone went to look out from the tower every day.

Zhèzuòchénglóujiùshìyǒngjīnmén ”。

This tower was called “Yongjin Gate.”

chéngledāngdebiāozhìdàibiǎozherénmenduìměihǎoshēnghuódexiàngwǎng

It became a local landmark and a symbol of people’s longing for a better life.


通过阅读中国神话、民间故事、历史典故、人物传记学汉语,简单易学,中英对照,适合初学者!
Learning Chinese through reading Chinese mythology, folk stories, historical allusions, and biographies is easy to learn and bilingual, suitable for beginners!

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