Chinese Folktale: He Bo Takes a Wife
Zhànguóshí西ménbàozuòlexiàndexiànlìng

During the Warring States period, Xi Men Bao became the magistrate of Ye Cheng County.

shàngrènhòuxiānzhǎodāngdelǎorénliáotiānwènwènbǎixìngyǒushánǎo

When he took office, he first talked to the local elders and asked the people what their woes were.

Lǎorénmendōushuō :“ gěizhèshìérzhēnshìhàimenlegǎodejiāyòuqióngyòucǎn 。”

The old people said, “This matter of giving He Bo a daughter-in-law has really harmed us, making everyone poor and miserable.”

Yuánláiměiniánfāngguānliáodōuhuìxiàngbǎixìngzhēngshuìránhòufènqiánzhōngbǎonángzhǐyòngxiǎofèngěi

It turns out that every year the local bureaucrats tax the people and then take most of the money to enrich themselves, using only a small portion to give He Bo a wife.

huìtiāopiàoliàngniánggěibànfānzàifàngdàopiāozǒushuōshìgěizuòxīnniáng

The witch would pick a pretty girl, dress her up, and then put her in the river to float away, saying she was a bride for the He Bo.

shìzhōngguóchuántǒngshénhuàzhōngdehuángshuǐshénjiādōuzuìlehuìhóngshuǐsuǒdōugǎngǎnyán

He Bo is the water god of the Yellow River in traditional Chinese mythology. Everyone is afraid of flooding if they offend He Bo, so they are all afraid to speak out.

西ménbàotīnglexīnyǒulezhǔ

Xi Men Bao heard this and had an idea in mind.

Děngdàoxiàniángěideshíhòuràngjiādōudàobiānláibāokuòfāngguānliáo

When it was time to give the He Bo a wife the following year, he told everyone to come to the river, including the local bureaucrats.

Děngniángbèidàichūlái西ménbàokànjiùshuō :“ zhèniángpiàoliàngděirànggēnshuōshēnghuànpiàoliàngde 。”

When the girl was brought out, Xi Men Bao took one look at her and said, “This girl is not pretty; we must ask the Witch to go and talk to the He Bo and get a pretty one instead.”

Shuōwánjiùràngshǒuxiàrēngle

When he had finished, he had his men throw the great witch into the He Bo.

Děnglehuìéryòushuō :“ zhèmejiǔPàicuīcuība !”

After waiting a while, he added, “Why is the witch gone so long? Send a disciple to hasten it!”

shìyòurēngle

So another disciple was thrown into the river.

Zhèyàngliánrēnglesān

This threw three disciples in a row.

Jiēzhe西ménbàoyòushuō :“ kànláirénshuōqīngchǔděiràngfāngguānshuō 。”

Then Xi Men Bao added, “It seems that women can’t speak clearly, so we have to let the magistrate speak.”

fāngguānbèirēngle

The magistrate was also thrown into the river.

Pángbiānderéndōuxiàdeyàomìng西ménbàojiùshuō :“ mendōuhuíbàn ?”

The people next to him were scared to death, so Simon Bao said, “What should we do if they don’t return?”

Xiàdeguānyuánháodōutóuqiúráo

The other officials and the rich and powerful were so frightened that they kowtowed and begged for mercy.

西ménbàojiùshuō :“ xínglemendōuhuíba 。”

Xi Men Bao then said, “Alright, you all go back.”

Cónghòuzàiméiréngǎngěideshìérle

From then on, no one dared to mention the matter of giving He Bo a wife.

Ránhòu西ménbàodàizhebǎixìngleshíèrtiáoyǐnhuángshuǐguàngàinóngtián

Then, Xi Men Bao led the people to dig twelve canals to divert water from the Yellow River to irrigate the farmland.

Gāngkāishǐbǎixìngyǒudiǎndàn西ménbàoshuō :“ xiānhòutiánma 。”

At first the people were a bit reluctant, but Xi Men Bao said, “First bitter, then sweet.”

Jiéguǒxiànyīnbiàndefēichángbǎixìngdōuguòshànglehǎozi

As a result, Yecheng County became very rich as a result, and the people lived a good life.

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